CVE-2023-38890

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2023-38890 is an unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability in Online Shopping Portal Project 3.1 that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the login form. This enables unauthorized access, data theft, and potentially remote code execution. Organizations using this specific e-commerce software are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Online Shopping Portal Project
Versions: Version 3.1
Operating Systems: All platforms running the software
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the default installation with no special configuration required.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise including remote code execution, database exfiltration, and persistent backdoor installation leading to full business disruption.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized administrative access, customer data theft (PII, payment info), and manipulation of product/customer databases.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and WAF protection, potentially only error messages or failed login attempts visible.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Multiple public exploits available including SQL injection payloads and RCE chains. Attack requires no authentication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Review the source code at the login handler
2. Implement parameterized queries or prepared statements
3. Add input validation for username field
4. Escape all user inputs before SQL processing

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF) Rules

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns in login requests

# Example ModSecurity rule:
SecRule ARGS:username "@detectSQLi" "id:1001,phase:2,deny,status:403,msg:'SQLi attempt detected'"

Input Validation Filter

all

Add server-side validation to reject suspicious characters in username field

# PHP example:
if (preg_match('/[\'\"\;\-\-\/\*\|\&]/', $_POST['username'])) {
    die('Invalid input');
}

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the application behind a reverse proxy with strict input filtering
  • Implement network segmentation to limit database access from the application server

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test login form with SQL injection payload: username: admin' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check application version in admin panel or source code comments

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt SQL injection payloads and verify they are rejected or properly escaped

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed login attempts with SQL keywords
  • Unusual database error messages in logs
  • Login attempts containing special characters like quotes, semicolons

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to login endpoint with SQL payloads
  • Unusual database connection patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="/login" OR uri="/admin") AND (message="' OR" OR message="--" OR message=";")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export