CVE-2023-38616

7.0 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A race condition vulnerability in macOS allows malicious applications to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges, potentially gaining full system control. This affects macOS systems before Ventura 13.5.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • macOS
Versions: Versions before macOS Ventura 13.5
Operating Systems: macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires local application execution; not exploitable remotely without user interaction.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with kernel-level access, allowing attackers to install persistent malware, steal all data, or disable security controls.

🟠

Likely Case

Privilege escalation from user-level applications to kernel privileges, enabling further system exploitation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper application sandboxing and least privilege principles are enforced.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: HIGH

Race conditions require precise timing and local access, making exploitation challenging but possible for skilled attackers.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: macOS Ventura 13.5

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213843

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open System Settings 2. Click General 3. Click Software Update 4. Install macOS Ventura 13.5 or later 5. Restart when prompted

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict application execution

all

Limit execution of untrusted applications through Gatekeeper and application whitelisting

sudo spctl --master-enable
sudo spctl --status

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict application control policies to prevent execution of untrusted software
  • Enforce least privilege principles and monitor for suspicious kernel activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check macOS version: if before Ventura 13.5, system is vulnerable

Check Version:

sw_vers

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify macOS version is 13.5 or later

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected kernel extensions loading
  • Suspicious privilege escalation attempts in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • None - local exploitation only

SIEM Query:

macOS kernel extension monitoring and privilege escalation detection rules

🔗 References

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