CVE-2023-38564

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This macOS vulnerability allows malicious applications to bypass file system protection mechanisms and modify restricted system areas. It affects macOS Ventura systems before version 13.5. The vulnerability could enable privilege escalation or system compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • macOS
Versions: macOS Ventura versions before 13.5
Operating Systems: macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects macOS Ventura; earlier macOS versions are not vulnerable. Requires local application execution.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise through privilege escalation, allowing attackers to install persistent malware, modify critical system files, or access sensitive data.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious applications gaining elevated privileges to modify system files, potentially leading to data theft, system instability, or further exploitation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper application sandboxing, least privilege principles, and security monitoring in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires user to execute a malicious application. No public exploit code has been disclosed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: macOS Ventura 13.5

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213843

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open System Settings 2. Click General 3. Click Software Update 4. Install macOS Ventura 13.5 or later 5. Restart when prompted

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Application Restriction

all

Restrict installation and execution of untrusted applications

sudo spctl --master-enable
sudo spctl --enable --label "Developer ID"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict application allowlisting to prevent execution of untrusted applications
  • Enable full disk encryption and monitor for unauthorized file system modifications

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check macOS version: if running Ventura and version is less than 13.5, system is vulnerable

Check Version:

sw_vers

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify macOS version is 13.5 or higher and check that security updates have been applied

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized file modifications in protected directories
  • Unexpected application privilege escalation attempts

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

source="macos" AND (event_type="file_modification" AND file_path="/System/*" OR file_path="/Library/*")

🔗 References

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