CVE-2023-38295

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows third-party apps to perform arbitrary file read/write operations with system privileges on affected TCL Android devices. The exploit requires no user interaction beyond installing a malicious app that requests a missing permission. Affected devices include TCL 30Z and TCL 10L with specific software builds.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • TCL 30Z
  • TCL 10L
Versions: Specific software builds as listed in CVE description
Operating Systems: Android 11, Android 12
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in pre-installed system apps: com.tcl.screenrecorder on TCL 30Z and com.tcl.sos on TCL 10L

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise including data theft, persistent malware installation, and privilege escalation to system-level access.

🟠

Likely Case

Data exfiltration, unauthorized file access, and potential installation of additional malicious payloads.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if devices are not used for sensitive operations and app installation is restricted.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit requires creating a malicious app that declares the missing permission com.tct.smart.switchphone.permission.SWITCH_DATA

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not provided in CVE

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for device manufacturer updates
2. Apply any available security patches
3. Factory reset may be required if patches are unavailable

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable apps

android

Disable the vulnerable pre-installed apps via Android settings

adb shell pm disable-user com.tcl.screenrecorder
adb shell pm disable-user com.tcl.sos

Restrict app installations

android

Only install apps from trusted sources and disable unknown sources

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected devices with patched models
  • Isolate devices from sensitive networks and data

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device build fingerprint against vulnerable versions listed in CVE description

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.fingerprint

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify vulnerable app versions have been updated or removed

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected file access patterns
  • Suspicious permission requests from third-party apps

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected data exfiltration from device

SIEM Query:

Look for process execution with system privileges from non-system apps

🔗 References

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