CVE-2023-38249

8.0 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in Adobe Commerce allows authenticated attackers with admin privileges to execute arbitrary code on affected systems. It affects multiple Adobe Commerce versions up to 2.4.7-beta1, 2.4.6-p2, 2.4.5-p4, and 2.4.4-p5. Exploitation requires specialized tooling beyond the standard user interface.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Commerce
  • Magento Open Source
Versions: 2.4.7-beta1 and earlier, 2.4.6-p2 and earlier, 2.4.5-p4 and earlier, 2.4.4-p5 and earlier
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires admin authentication; affects both cloud and on-premise deployments

📦 What is this software?

Magento by Adobe

Magento (now Adobe Commerce) is a leading open-source e-commerce platform powering hundreds of thousands of online stores worldwide, processing billions in transactions across B2C, B2B, and marketplace models. Used by brands including Nike, Ford, Coca-Cola, Olympus, and thousands of mid-market retai...

Learn more about Magento →

Magento by Adobe

Magento (now Adobe Commerce) is a leading open-source e-commerce platform powering hundreds of thousands of online stores worldwide, processing billions in transactions across B2C, B2B, and marketplace models. Used by brands including Nike, Ford, Coca-Cola, Olympus, and thousands of mid-market retai...

Learn more about Magento →

Magento by Adobe

Magento (now Adobe Commerce) is a leading open-source e-commerce platform powering hundreds of thousands of online stores worldwide, processing billions in transactions across B2C, B2B, and marketplace models. Used by brands including Nike, Ford, Coca-Cola, Olympus, and thousands of mid-market retai...

Learn more about Magento →

Magento by Adobe

Magento (now Adobe Commerce) is a leading open-source e-commerce platform powering hundreds of thousands of online stores worldwide, processing billions in transactions across B2C, B2B, and marketplace models. Used by brands including Nike, Ford, Coca-Cola, Olympus, and thousands of mid-market retai...

Learn more about Magento →

Magento by Adobe

Magento (now Adobe Commerce) is a leading open-source e-commerce platform powering hundreds of thousands of online stores worldwide, processing billions in transactions across B2C, B2B, and marketplace models. Used by brands including Nike, Ford, Coca-Cola, Olympus, and thousands of mid-market retai...

Learn more about Magento →

Magento by Adobe

Magento (now Adobe Commerce) is a leading open-source e-commerce platform powering hundreds of thousands of online stores worldwide, processing billions in transactions across B2C, B2B, and marketplace models. Used by brands including Nike, Ford, Coca-Cola, Olympus, and thousands of mid-market retai...

Learn more about Magento →

Magento by Adobe

Magento (now Adobe Commerce) is a leading open-source e-commerce platform powering hundreds of thousands of online stores worldwide, processing billions in transactions across B2C, B2B, and marketplace models. Used by brands including Nike, Ford, Coca-Cola, Olympus, and thousands of mid-market retai...

Learn more about Magento →

Magento by Adobe

Magento (now Adobe Commerce) is a leading open-source e-commerce platform powering hundreds of thousands of online stores worldwide, processing billions in transactions across B2C, B2B, and marketplace models. Used by brands including Nike, Ford, Coca-Cola, Olympus, and thousands of mid-market retai...

Learn more about Magento →

Magento by Adobe

Magento (now Adobe Commerce) is a leading open-source e-commerce platform powering hundreds of thousands of online stores worldwide, processing billions in transactions across B2C, B2B, and marketplace models. Used by brands including Nike, Ford, Coca-Cola, Olympus, and thousands of mid-market retai...

Learn more about Magento →

Magento by Adobe

Magento (now Adobe Commerce) is a leading open-source e-commerce platform powering hundreds of thousands of online stores worldwide, processing billions in transactions across B2C, B2B, and marketplace models. Used by brands including Nike, Ford, Coca-Cola, Olympus, and thousands of mid-market retai...

Learn more about Magento →

Magento by Adobe

Magento (now Adobe Commerce) is a leading open-source e-commerce platform powering hundreds of thousands of online stores worldwide, processing billions in transactions across B2C, B2B, and marketplace models. Used by brands including Nike, Ford, Coca-Cola, Olympus, and thousands of mid-market retai...

Learn more about Magento →

Magento by Adobe

Magento (now Adobe Commerce) is a leading open-source e-commerce platform powering hundreds of thousands of online stores worldwide, processing billions in transactions across B2C, B2B, and marketplace models. Used by brands including Nike, Ford, Coca-Cola, Olympus, and thousands of mid-market retai...

Learn more about Magento →

Magento by Adobe

Magento (now Adobe Commerce) is a leading open-source e-commerce platform powering hundreds of thousands of online stores worldwide, processing billions in transactions across B2C, B2B, and marketplace models. Used by brands including Nike, Ford, Coca-Cola, Olympus, and thousands of mid-market retai...

Learn more about Magento →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or persistent backdoor installation

🟠

Likely Case

Database exfiltration, privilege escalation, or manipulation of e-commerce transactions

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited to authenticated admin users with proper network segmentation and monitoring

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: HIGH

Requires authenticated admin access and specialized SQL injection tooling

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Update to 2.4.7-beta2, 2.4.6-p3, 2.4.5-p5, or 2.4.4-p6

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/magento/apsb23-50.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup database and application files. 2. Apply Adobe Commerce security patch or upgrade to fixed version. 3. Clear cache. 4. Restart services. 5. Verify fix.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Admin Access

all

Limit admin panel access to trusted IP addresses only

Configure web server (Apache/Nginx) to restrict /admin access by IP

Implement WAF Rules

all

Deploy SQL injection detection rules in web application firewall

Add SQL injection detection patterns to WAF configuration

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation for admin interfaces
  • Enforce multi-factor authentication for all admin accounts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Adobe Commerce version via admin panel or command line

Check Version:

php bin/magento --version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is updated to patched release and test admin functionality

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed admin login attempts followed by successful access
  • Unexpected database schema changes

Network Indicators:

  • SQL injection patterns in HTTP requests to admin endpoints
  • Unusual outbound database connections

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="/admin/*" OR uri="/backend/*") AND (query="UNION" OR query="SELECT *" OR query="INSERT" OR query="DELETE")

🔗 References

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