CVE-2023-3820

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2023-3820 is an SQL injection vulnerability in Pimcore's data object grid feature that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands. This affects all Pimcore installations prior to version 10.6.4. Attackers could potentially read, modify, or delete database content depending on their access level.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Pimcore
Versions: All versions prior to 10.6.4
Operating Systems: All platforms running Pimcore
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the data object grid feature in Pimcore. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data exfiltration, data manipulation, or deletion of critical business data. Could lead to full system takeover if combined with other vulnerabilities.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access and potential data manipulation in affected Pimcore instances. Attackers could extract sensitive information or modify application data.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions. SQL injection attempts would be blocked or contained to non-sensitive data.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Pimcore is typically deployed as a web application accessible from the internet, making it directly exploitable by remote attackers.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised internal systems could exploit this vulnerability to escalate privileges or access sensitive data.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access to Pimcore. The vulnerability is in the data object grid functionality where user input is not properly sanitized before being used in SQL queries.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 10.6.4

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/pimcore/pimcore/commit/e641968979d4a2377bbea5e2a76bdede040d0b97

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Update Pimcore to version 10.6.4 or later. 2. Run composer update if using Composer. 3. Clear application cache. 4. Verify the fix by checking the version.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement strict input validation for data object grid parameters to filter SQL injection attempts

Implement parameterized queries or prepared statements for all data object grid operations

Database Permission Restriction

all

Restrict database user permissions to limit potential damage from SQL injection

REVOKE DELETE, DROP, ALTER FROM pimcore_user@localhost;
GRANT SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE ON specific_tables TO pimcore_user@localhost;

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block SQL injection patterns in data object grid requests
  • Disable or restrict access to the vulnerable data object grid feature until patching is possible

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Pimcore version: if version is less than 10.6.4, the system is vulnerable. Review application logs for SQL error messages related to data object grid operations.

Check Version:

php bin/console pimcore:version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Pimcore version is 10.6.4 or higher. Test data object grid functionality to ensure it works without SQL errors.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • SQL syntax errors in application logs
  • Unusual database queries from Pimcore application
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by data object grid access

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL query patterns in database traffic
  • HTTP requests with SQL injection payloads in data object grid parameters

SIEM Query:

source="pimcore.logs" AND ("SQL syntax" OR "You have an error in your SQL syntax" OR "data object grid" AND error)

🔗 References

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