CVE-2023-37400

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

IBM Aspera Faspex versions 5.0.0 through 5.0.7 have a local privilege escalation vulnerability due to insecure credential storage, allowing a local user to gain elevated privileges. This affects systems running these vulnerable versions, potentially compromising the integrity and confidentiality of the Aspera Faspex environment.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • IBM Aspera Faspex
Versions: 5.0.0 through 5.0.7
Operating Systems: All supported OS for Aspera Faspex
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: This vulnerability is present in default configurations of the affected versions; no special settings are required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

A local attacker gains administrative access to the Aspera Faspex system, leading to complete compromise of data, unauthorized access to sensitive files, and potential lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

A local user with limited privileges escalates to higher privileges, enabling unauthorized access to restricted functions or data within the Aspera Faspex application.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and monitoring, impact is limited to isolated privilege escalation within the application, but data exposure risk remains if credentials are misused.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW, as this is a local vulnerability requiring access to the system; internet-facing instances are not directly exploitable remotely.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH, as internal users with local access can exploit this to escalate privileges, posing significant risk to internal security and data integrity.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires local access to the system, but details are not publicly disclosed; complexity is low due to the nature of insecure storage.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 5.0.8 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7148631

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download the latest version (5.0.8 or higher) from IBM's support site. 2. Backup current configuration and data. 3. Install the update following IBM's installation guide. 4. Restart the Aspera Faspex service to apply changes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Local Access

all

Limit local user access to the Aspera Faspex system to reduce attack surface.

Use OS-specific access controls (e.g., sudoers, user groups) to restrict non-essential users.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to minimize local user privileges and monitor for suspicious activity.
  • Isolate the Aspera Faspex system from critical network segments to contain potential breaches.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the Aspera Faspex version via the admin interface or by running the version command in the installation directory.

Check Version:

On Linux: cat /opt/aspera/faspex/version.txt or similar path; on Windows: check the installation directory for version files.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the version is 5.0.8 or higher and confirm no unauthorized privilege changes in system logs.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual privilege escalation events in Aspera Faspex logs or system audit logs.

Network Indicators:

  • None, as this is a local exploit with no network traffic indicators.

SIEM Query:

Search for events like 'privilege escalation' or 'unauthorized access' in Aspera Faspex application logs.

🔗 References

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