CVE-2023-36481

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Samsung Exynos processors allows attackers to trigger an infinite loop by exploiting improper handling of PPP length parameter inconsistencies. This affects mobile devices and wearables using the listed Exynos chipsets, potentially leading to denial of service or system instability.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Samsung Exynos Mobile Processor 9810, 9610, 9820, 980, 850, 1080, 2100, 2200, 1280, 1380, 1330
  • Samsung Exynos Wearable Processor 9110, W920
Versions: All versions prior to security patches
Operating Systems: Android, Wear OS, Tizen
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices using vulnerable Exynos chipsets regardless of OS version

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device lockup requiring hard reboot, potential data loss, and extended service disruption

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary denial of service affecting device functionality until reboot

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper network filtering and updated firmware

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires network access to PPP services but could be exploited remotely
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Primarily affects endpoint devices rather than internal infrastructure

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires sending malformed PPP packets to vulnerable devices

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Device-specific firmware updates from Samsung

Vendor Advisory: https://semiconductor.samsung.com/support/quality-support/product-security-updates/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for device firmware updates in Settings > Software Update. 2. Install available updates. 3. Reboot device after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable PPP services

all

Disable Point-to-Point Protocol services if not required

Network filtering

all

Implement network filtering to block malformed PPP packets

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate vulnerable devices from untrusted networks
  • Implement strict network access controls and monitoring

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device model and chipset information in Settings > About Phone > Model/Processor

Check Version:

Settings > About Phone > Software Information > Build Number

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is updated to latest available and check security patch level

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Repeated PPP connection failures
  • System watchdog timeouts
  • Unexpected device reboots

Network Indicators:

  • Malformed PPP packets to device ports
  • Unusual PPP traffic patterns

SIEM Query:

source="network" AND (protocol="PPP" AND (packet_length:anomaly OR malformed_packet:true))

🔗 References

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