CVE-2023-3551

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE-2023-3551 is a code injection vulnerability in TeamPass password manager software that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected systems. It affects TeamPass installations prior to version 3.0.10. Attackers could potentially gain unauthorized access to stored passwords and system resources.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • TeamPass
Versions: All versions prior to 3.0.10
Operating Systems: All platforms running TeamPass (typically Linux/Windows web servers)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all TeamPass installations regardless of configuration. TeamPass is a self-hosted password manager typically deployed on web servers.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code, steal all stored passwords, pivot to other systems, and maintain persistent access.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to stored credentials and sensitive data, potential privilege escalation within the TeamPass environment.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation, strong authentication, and minimal privileges, potentially only affecting the TeamPass application itself.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - If TeamPass is exposed to the internet, attackers can directly exploit this vulnerability without internal access.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised internal systems could exploit this to escalate privileges and access sensitive credentials.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploit requires some level of access to the TeamPass interface. The vulnerability is documented in public bounty reports with technical details.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 3.0.10

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/nilsteampassnet/teampass/commit/cc6abc76aa46ed4a27736c1d2f21e432a5d54e6f

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup your TeamPass database and configuration. 2. Download TeamPass 3.0.10 or later from the official repository. 3. Replace existing installation files with new version. 4. Run any database migration scripts if required. 5. Restart your web server service.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Isolation

all

Restrict access to TeamPass to trusted IP addresses only

# Example for Apache: Require ip 192.168.1.0/24
# Example for Nginx: allow 192.168.1.0/24; deny all;

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Implement WAF rules to block code injection patterns

# ModSecurity rule example: SecRule ARGS "@rx (eval|system|exec|passthru|shell_exec)" "id:1001,phase:2,deny"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit TeamPass access to authorized users only
  • Enable detailed logging and monitoring for suspicious activities in TeamPass access logs

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check your TeamPass version by viewing the footer in the web interface or checking the includes/config.php file for version information.

Check Version:

grep -i "version" includes/config.php 2>/dev/null || echo "Check web interface footer for version"

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 3.0.10 or higher in the web interface footer or config.php. Test that the specific vulnerable functionality has been patched.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to TeamPass endpoints
  • Suspicious PHP function calls in web server logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful access

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected outbound connections from TeamPass server
  • Unusual traffic patterns to TeamPass web interface

SIEM Query:

source="web_server_logs" ("teampass" OR "/teampass/") AND ("eval" OR "system" OR "exec" OR "passthru")

🔗 References

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