CVE-2023-33919

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows authenticated privileged remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on Siemens CP-8031 and CP-8050 MASTER MODULE devices. The command injection occurs through the web interface due to insufficient input validation. Only devices running versions before CPCI85 V05 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Siemens CP-8031 MASTER MODULE
  • Siemens CP-8050 MASTER MODULE
Versions: All versions < CPCI85 V05
Operating Systems: Embedded industrial control system
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires authenticated privileged access to the web interface. Devices are typically deployed in industrial control environments.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise with root-level code execution, allowing complete control of affected industrial control devices, potential disruption of industrial processes, and lateral movement within operational technology networks.

🟠

Likely Case

Privileged authenticated attackers gaining remote code execution to install malware, exfiltrate sensitive industrial data, or disrupt device functionality.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation, strong authentication controls, and monitoring preventing successful exploitation attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details and proof-of-concept code are publicly available. Requires authenticated privileged access but exploitation is straightforward once access is obtained.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: CPCI85 V05 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-731916.pdf

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download CPCI85 V05 or later firmware from Siemens support portal. 2. Backup device configuration. 3. Apply firmware update following Siemens documentation. 4. Verify successful update and restore configuration if needed.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate affected devices from untrusted networks and restrict access to authorized management systems only.

Access Control Hardening

all

Implement strong authentication mechanisms, multi-factor authentication if possible, and limit privileged account access.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit web interface access to only authorized management systems
  • Deploy web application firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block command injection attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device firmware version via web interface or CLI. If version is below CPCI85 V05, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check via device web interface under System Information or use vendor-specific CLI commands for version verification.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is CPCI85 V05 or later after applying update.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual command execution patterns in web interface logs
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful privileged access
  • Suspicious system command execution

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from industrial control devices
  • Traffic patterns indicating command injection attempts to web interface endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="industrial_device_logs" AND (event_type="command_execution" OR event_type="web_interface_access") AND (user="privileged_account" OR command="*;*" OR command="*|*")

🔗 References

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