CVE-2023-33115

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a memory corruption vulnerability in Qualcomm's trusted execution environment when processing buffer initialization for certain report types. Attackers could potentially execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service. This affects devices using Qualcomm chipsets with vulnerable firmware.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Qualcomm chipsets with trusted execution environment
Versions: Specific firmware versions not detailed in public bulletin
Operating Systems: Android, Linux-based systems using Qualcomm chips
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices with Qualcomm chipsets that have vulnerable firmware. Exact product list requires checking Qualcomm's security bulletin.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with kernel privileges leading to complete device compromise, data theft, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing attackers to gain elevated privileges on affected devices.

🟢

If Mitigated

Denial of service or application crashes if memory corruption cannot be leveraged for code execution.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires local access or ability to execute code on device, but could be chained with other vulnerabilities.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Local attackers or malicious apps could exploit this for privilege escalation on compromised devices.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access or ability to execute code on device. Memory corruption vulnerabilities often require specific conditions to exploit reliably.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to Qualcomm's April 2024 security bulletin for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/april-2024-bulletin.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Qualcomm's security bulletin for your specific chipset. 2. Obtain firmware update from device manufacturer. 3. Apply firmware update following manufacturer instructions. 4. Reboot device to complete installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local code execution

all

Limit ability for untrusted applications to execute code on affected devices

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices from critical networks and sensitive data
  • Implement strict application allowlisting to prevent untrusted code execution

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device firmware version against Qualcomm's security bulletin for affected chipsets

Check Version:

Device-specific commands vary by manufacturer. Typically: 'getprop ro.build.fingerprint' or checking firmware version in device settings.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version has been updated to patched version specified in Qualcomm bulletin

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected process crashes in trusted execution environment
  • Memory access violations in system logs
  • Abnormal trusted report generation attempts

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual local process communication patterns

SIEM Query:

Process: (name contains "trusted" OR name contains "tee") AND (event_type="crash" OR event_type="access_violation")

🔗 References

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