CVE-2023-33058

8.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows information disclosure in Qualcomm modem chipsets while processing System Information Block 5 (SIB5) messages. Attackers can potentially access sensitive information from affected devices. This affects smartphones and other devices using vulnerable Qualcomm modem chipsets.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Qualcomm modem chipsets
Versions: Specific affected versions not publicly detailed in references
Operating Systems: Android and other mobile operating systems using Qualcomm chipsets
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices with vulnerable Qualcomm modem firmware. Exact device models depend on chipset implementation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of modem communications allowing interception of cellular data, location tracking, and access to device identifiers.

🟠

Likely Case

Information leakage including device identifiers, network configuration data, and potentially user location information.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited information exposure if proper network segmentation and security controls are implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires proximity to target device and specialized equipment to interact with cellular signals.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not specified in public references

Vendor Advisory: https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/february-2024-bulletin

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check with device manufacturer for firmware updates. 2. Apply Qualcomm-provided modem firmware patches. 3. Reboot device after update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable cellular bands

all

Temporarily disable affected cellular frequency bands if supported by device

Device-specific carrier settings may allow band disabling

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate vulnerable devices
  • Monitor for unusual modem activity and cellular network anomalies

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device modem firmware version against Qualcomm security bulletin

Check Version:

Device-specific commands vary by manufacturer (e.g., *#*#4636#*#* on some Android devices)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify modem firmware has been updated to patched version

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual modem firmware errors
  • SIB5 processing failures in modem logs

Network Indicators:

  • Anomalous cellular signal interactions
  • Unexpected modem reset events

SIEM Query:

Search for modem firmware error codes related to SIB5 processing

🔗 References

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