CVE-2023-32850

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an integer overflow vulnerability in a decoder component that could lead to out-of-bounds write. Successful exploitation could allow local privilege escalation without requiring additional execution privileges, though user interaction is needed. This affects systems using MediaTek chipsets with vulnerable decoder implementations.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • MediaTek chipset-based devices
Versions: Specific MediaTek chipset firmware versions prior to patch ALPS08016659
Operating Systems: Android and other OS using MediaTek decoder components
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices with specific MediaTek chipsets; exact device models depend on manufacturer implementation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local attacker gains root/system privileges on affected device, potentially leading to complete system compromise, data theft, or persistence establishment.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious app or user with local access escalates privileges to gain unauthorized access to sensitive data or system resources.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper patch management and application sandboxing, impact is limited to the vulnerable application's context.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access and user interaction, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users with local access could exploit this for privilege escalation if unpatched.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires user interaction and local access; integer overflow to out-of-bounds write chain requires specific conditions.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Firmware with patch ID ALPS08016659

Vendor Advisory: https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/December-2023

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check device manufacturer for firmware updates. 2. Apply MediaTek-provided patch ALPS08016659. 3. Reboot device after update. 4. Verify patch installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict decoder component access

linux

Limit which applications can access vulnerable decoder functionality through SELinux/AppArmor policies

# Requires custom SELinux/AppArmor policy configuration

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict application sandboxing to limit damage from potential privilege escalation
  • Monitor for unusual privilege escalation attempts and decoder component access patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device firmware version against manufacturer's patched versions; examine MediaTek chipset firmware details.

Check Version:

# Device-specific commands vary by manufacturer
# Example for some Android: getprop ro.build.fingerprint
# Or check Settings > About Phone > Build Number

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify patch ALPS08016659 is present in firmware version; check with device manufacturer's security bulletin.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected decoder process crashes
  • Privilege escalation attempts in system logs
  • Unusual decoder component access patterns

Network Indicators:

  • Not network exploitable; focus on local system monitoring

SIEM Query:

source="system_logs" AND (process="decoder" OR privilege_escalation) AND severity=HIGH

🔗 References

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