CVE-2023-32451

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

Dell Display Manager version 2.1.1.17 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability where low-privileged users can execute arbitrary code during installation or uninstallation processes. This affects organizations using Dell Display Manager software on Windows systems. Attackers could gain elevated privileges on affected systems.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Dell Display Manager
Versions: 2.1.1.17
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Dell Display Manager software; other Dell software or hardware is not affected. Requires low-privileged user access to the system.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise with administrative privileges, allowing installation of persistent malware, data theft, and lateral movement across the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation leading to unauthorized software installation, configuration changes, or credential harvesting from the compromised system.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper privilege separation and application control policies are enforced, restricting low-privileged users from executing installation processes.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is primarily a local privilege escalation vulnerability requiring local access to the system.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Internal users with standard privileges could exploit this to gain administrative access on their workstations.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires local access with low privileges. The vulnerability is in the installation/uninstallation process which may be triggered by users with standard permissions.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.1.1.18 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000215216/dsa-2023-182-dell

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Dell Display Manager version 2.1.1.18 or later from Dell Support. 2. Uninstall the vulnerable version. 3. Install the updated version. 4. Restart the system.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Installation Permissions

windows

Configure Group Policy or local security policy to prevent low-privileged users from running installation or uninstallation processes.

gpedit.msc -> Computer Configuration -> Windows Settings -> Security Settings -> Local Policies -> User Rights Assignment -> 'Deny log on locally' for standard users

Application Control

windows

Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized execution of installation packages.

Use Windows AppLocker or similar solutions to restrict execution of .msi and .exe files to authorized paths only.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove Dell Display Manager from affected systems if not required for business operations.
  • Implement strict privilege separation ensuring standard users cannot access installation directories or execute installation processes.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Dell Display Manager version in Control Panel -> Programs and Features or via command: wmic product where name='Dell Display Manager' get version

Check Version:

wmic product where name='Dell Display Manager' get version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify installed version is 2.1.1.18 or later using the same version check command.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Windows Event Logs showing unexpected installation/uninstallation events (Event ID 11707, 11724)
  • Process creation logs showing msiexec.exe or setup.exe execution by low-privileged users

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections following installation events
  • Downloads from unexpected sources during installation

SIEM Query:

source='windows' AND (event_id=11707 OR event_id=11724) AND user_level='standard' AND process_name IN ('msiexec.exe', 'setup.exe')

🔗 References

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