CVE-2023-30463

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2023-30463 is an integer overflow vulnerability in Altran picoTCP's IPv6 implementation that allows memory corruption when processing large ICMPv6 packets. This affects systems using picoTCP with Ethernet support where packets exceeding 65495 bytes may be received, potentially causing denial of service. The vulnerability primarily impacts embedded systems and IoT devices using this TCP/IP stack.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Altran picoTCP
Versions: Through version 1.7.0
Operating Systems: Any OS using picoTCP library
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects installations with Ethernet support where packet size > 65495 bytes may occur. Embedded/IoT devices are primary targets.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, though memory corruption typically results in denial of service.

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service through system crash or reboot when processing malicious ICMPv6 packets.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if network filtering blocks large ICMPv6 packets or if IPv6 is disabled.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires specific conditions (Ethernet support, large ICMPv6 packets) but could be exploited remotely.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Internal networks typically filter ICMPv6 packets and limit packet sizes.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Proof of concept demonstrates denial of service. Exploitation requires sending specially crafted large ICMPv6 packets.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version 1.7.1 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/tass-belgium/picotcp/releases

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update picoTCP to version 1.7.1 or later. 2. Recompile applications using the library. 3. Restart affected systems.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Filter large ICMPv6 packets

linux

Configure network devices to drop ICMPv6 packets larger than 65495 bytes

iptables -A INPUT -p ipv6-icmp --icmpv6-type any -m length --length 65496: -j DROP

Disable IPv6 if not needed

linux

Turn off IPv6 functionality in systems where it's not required

sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6=1
sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.default.disable_ipv6=1

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate vulnerable systems
  • Deploy intrusion prevention systems to detect and block exploitation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check picoTCP version in source code or compiled binaries. Versions ≤1.7.0 are vulnerable.

Check Version:

grep -r "PICO_VERSION" in source code or check library metadata

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify picoTCP version is ≥1.7.1 and check for proper bounds checking in pico_ipv6_alloc function.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • System crashes, reboots, or kernel panics after receiving ICMPv6 traffic
  • Memory corruption errors in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • Large ICMPv6 packets (>65495 bytes) directed at vulnerable systems
  • Unusual ICMPv6 traffic patterns

SIEM Query:

source_ip=* AND dest_ip=vulnerable_system AND protocol=ICMPv6 AND packet_size>65495

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export