CVE-2023-30092
📋 TL;DR
CVE-2023-30092 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in SourceCodester Online Pizza Ordering System v1.0 that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the QTY parameter. This affects any organization using this specific version of the pizza ordering system. Attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete database content.
💻 Affected Systems
- SourceCodester Online Pizza Ordering System
📦 What is this software?
Online Pizza Ordering System by Online Pizza Ordering System Project
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete database compromise leading to data theft, authentication bypass, remote code execution, and full system takeover.
Likely Case
Unauthorized data access and extraction of sensitive information like customer data, payment details, and administrative credentials.
If Mitigated
Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries preventing SQL injection.
🎯 Exploit Status
Public exploit code available on GitHub, requires minimal technical skill to execute.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Not available
Vendor Advisory: Not available
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
No official patch available. Consider migrating to alternative software or implementing custom fixes.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Input Validation and Sanitization
allImplement server-side validation to ensure QTY parameter contains only numeric values.
Modify PHP code to validate QTY parameter: if(!is_numeric($_POST['QTY'])) { die('Invalid input'); }
Parameterized Queries Implementation
allReplace direct SQL concatenation with prepared statements using PDO or MySQLi.
Replace: $sql = "SELECT * FROM orders WHERE qty = '" . $_POST['QTY'] . "'";
With: $stmt = $pdo->prepare("SELECT * FROM orders WHERE qty = ?"); $stmt->execute([$_POST['QTY']]);
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block SQL injection patterns
- Isolate the vulnerable system behind network segmentation and restrict database access
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Test the QTY parameter with SQL injection payloads like: QTY=1' OR '1'='1
Check Version:
Check PHP files for version comments or review system documentation
Verify Fix Applied:
Attempt SQL injection tests after implementing fixes to confirm they are blocked.
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual SQL error messages in application logs
- Multiple failed login attempts from single IP
- Database queries with suspicious patterns
Network Indicators:
- HTTP requests with SQL keywords in QTY parameter
- Unusual database connection patterns
SIEM Query:
source="web_logs" AND (QTY="*' OR*" OR QTY="*UNION*" OR QTY="*SELECT*" OR QTY="*--*")