CVE-2023-27969

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a use-after-free vulnerability in Apple operating systems that allows an app to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. It affects macOS, iOS, iPadOS, tvOS, and watchOS. Successful exploitation gives attackers complete control over affected devices.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • macOS
  • iOS
  • iPadOS
  • tvOS
  • watchOS
Versions: Versions before macOS Ventura 13.3, iOS 16.4, iPadOS 16.4, iOS 15.7.4, iPadOS 15.7.4, tvOS 16.4, watchOS 9.4
Operating Systems: Apple operating systems
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations of affected versions are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full device compromise with kernel-level privileges, allowing attackers to install persistent malware, steal all data, and control device functionality.

🟠

Likely Case

Privilege escalation from userland to kernel, enabling data theft, surveillance, and installation of malicious software.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if devices are fully patched and app installation is restricted to trusted sources only.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires an attacker to get a malicious app installed on the target device, which typically requires user interaction or social engineering.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: macOS Ventura 13.3, iOS 16.4, iPadOS 16.4, iOS 15.7.4, iPadOS 15.7.4, tvOS 16.4, watchOS 9.4

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213670

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Settings/System Preferences. 2. Navigate to Software Update. 3. Download and install the latest available update. 4. Restart the device when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict App Installation

all

Limit app installation to App Store only to reduce attack surface

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices from critical networks and sensitive data
  • Implement strict application allowlisting and monitor for suspicious app installations

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check system version against affected versions listed in Apple advisories

Check Version:

macOS: sw_vers -productVersion, iOS/iPadOS: Settings > General > About > Version, tvOS: Settings > General > About > Version, watchOS: Settings > General > About > Version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify system version is equal to or newer than patched versions listed in fix_official section

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected kernel panics or crashes
  • Suspicious app installation events
  • Unusual privilege escalation attempts

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from Apple devices
  • Communication with known malicious domains

SIEM Query:

source="apple_system_logs" AND (event="kernel_panic" OR event="app_install")

🔗 References

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