CVE-2023-27821

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

Databasir v1.0.7 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the mockDataScript parameter that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected systems. This affects all deployments running the vulnerable version, potentially compromising the entire server environment.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Databasir
Versions: v1.0.7
Operating Systems: All platforms running Databasir
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All deployments of Databasir v1.0.7 are vulnerable regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, lateral movement within the network, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Server takeover allowing database credential theft, data exfiltration, and use as pivot point for further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper network segmentation, least privilege, and input validation are implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Directly exploitable via web interface without authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internal attackers or compromised accounts can exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public proof-of-concept available on GitHub demonstrates trivial exploitation.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: v1.0.8 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/vran-dev/databasir/issues/269

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup current configuration and data. 2. Stop Databasir service. 3. Update to v1.0.8 or later. 4. Restart Databasir service. 5. Verify functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement strict input validation for mockDataScript parameter to block malicious payloads.

# Requires application code modification to sanitize mockDataScript input

Network Access Control

linux

Restrict access to Databasir interface using firewall rules or network segmentation.

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [DATABASIR_PORT] -s [TRUSTED_IPS] -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [DATABASIR_PORT] -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Immediately isolate affected systems from production networks.
  • Implement strict network monitoring and alerting for exploitation attempts.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Databasir version via web interface or configuration files. If version is exactly 1.0.7, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check application logs, configuration files, or use: curl -s http://localhost:[PORT]/api/version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 1.0.8 or later and test mockDataScript functionality with safe inputs.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual script execution in mockDataScript parameter
  • System command execution from web process
  • Abnormal process spawning

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing shell commands in mockDataScript parameter
  • Outbound connections from Databasir to unexpected destinations

SIEM Query:

source="databasir" AND (mockDataScript CONTAINS "exec" OR mockDataScript CONTAINS "system" OR mockDataScript CONTAINS "Runtime.getRuntime")

🔗 References

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