CVE-2023-27449

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2023-27449 is a missing authorization vulnerability in TotalSuite Total Poll Lite WordPress plugin that allows attackers to exploit incorrectly configured access control security levels. This enables unauthorized users to perform actions that should require proper authentication. All WordPress sites using Total Poll Lite versions up to 4.8.6 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • TotalSuite Total Poll Lite WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 4.8.6
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects WordPress installations with the Total Poll Lite plugin active. The vulnerability exists in the plugin's access control implementation.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could modify polls, delete poll data, manipulate voting results, or potentially escalate privileges to gain administrative access to the WordPress site.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized users can manipulate poll content, alter voting results, or disrupt poll functionality without proper authentication.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and authentication mechanisms in place, only authorized administrators can manage polls as intended.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability is publicly documented with proof-of-concept details available. Exploitation requires minimal technical skill.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 4.8.7 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/totalpoll-lite/vulnerability/wordpress-total-poll-lite-plugin-4-8-6-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find Total Poll Lite and click 'Update Now'. 4. Verify update to version 4.8.7 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Total Poll Lite Plugin

all

Temporarily deactivate the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate totalpoll-lite

Restrict Access via Web Application Firewall

all

Block unauthorized access to poll management endpoints

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable the Total Poll Lite plugin immediately
  • Implement strict network access controls to limit who can access the WordPress admin interface

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel → Plugins → Total Poll Lite version. If version is 4.8.6 or lower, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get totalpoll-lite --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Total Poll Lite plugin version is 4.8.7 or higher in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized POST requests to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with poll-related actions
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful poll modifications

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to poll management endpoints from unauthorized IP addresses

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("totalpoll" OR "poll") AND ("admin-ajax" OR "wp-admin") AND status=200 AND user="unauthenticated"

🔗 References

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