CVE-2023-26452

7.6 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in the imageconverter service allows attackers with adjacent network access to execute arbitrary SQL queries. The vulnerability affects Open-Xchange AppSuite installations where the imageconverter service is accessible. Successful exploitation could lead to database compromise and potential data exfiltration.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Open-Xchange AppSuite
Versions: Versions prior to patch release 6243 (7.10.6)
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ✅ No
Notes: Only vulnerable if imageconverter service is accessible from adjacent networks. Default configuration does not expose this service to public networks.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data manipulation, and potential privilege escalation to execute operating system commands via database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Data exfiltration from the application database, potentially exposing sensitive user information and configuration data.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to network segmentation and proper input validation preventing SQL injection attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - The imageconverter service is not exposed to public networks by default according to the advisory.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Requires adjacent network access, but internal attackers or compromised internal systems could exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: NO
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires adjacent network access and knowledge of the vulnerable endpoint. No public exploits are known according to the advisory.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Patch release 6243 (7.10.6)

Vendor Advisory: https://documentation.open-xchange.com/appsuite/security/advisories/csaf/2023/oxas-adv-2023-0004.json

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download patch release 6243 from Open-Xchange. 2. Apply the patch following Open-Xchange upgrade procedures. 3. Restart the affected services. 4. Verify the fix by checking version and testing input validation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

linux

Restrict access to the imageconverter service to only trusted networks and systems.

# Configure firewall rules to restrict access to imageconverter service ports
# Example: iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [imageconverter_port] -s [trusted_network] -j ACCEPT
# Example: iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [imageconverter_port] -j DROP

Input Validation Proxy

all

Deploy a web application firewall or reverse proxy to validate and sanitize requests to the imageconverter service.

# Configure WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns
# Example ModSecurity rule: SecRule ARGS "@detectSQLi" "id:1001,phase:2,deny"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate the imageconverter service from untrusted networks
  • Deploy a web application firewall with SQL injection detection rules in front of the service

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if your Open-Xchange AppSuite version is prior to patch release 6243 (7.10.6) and if the imageconverter service is accessible from adjacent networks.

Check Version:

Check Open-Xchange AppSuite version through administration interface or configuration files specific to your deployment.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the installed version is 7.10.6 or later with patch release 6243 applied. Test that SQL injection attempts are now properly rejected and logged.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Error logs containing SQL syntax errors
  • Failed authentication attempts to imageconverter service
  • Unusual database query patterns from the application service account

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to imageconverter service ports
  • SQL injection patterns in HTTP requests to imageconverter endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="open-xchange-logs" AND (message="*SQL*" OR message="*injection*" OR message="*imageconverter*error*")

🔗 References

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