CVE-2023-26302

3.3 LOW

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to cause denial of service in markdown-it-py's command line interface by providing invalid UTF-8 characters as input. It affects users of markdown-it-py versions before 2.2.0 who process untrusted user input through the CLI. The impact is limited to service disruption rather than data compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • markdown-it-py
Versions: All versions before 2.2.0
Operating Systems: All operating systems where markdown-it-py is installed
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects the command line interface (CLI), not the Python API. Requires attacker to be able to provide input to the CLI.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete unavailability of markdown processing functionality through the CLI, potentially disrupting workflows that depend on markdown-it-py for content processing.

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary service interruption when processing malicious input, requiring manual intervention to restart the affected process.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if input validation or sanitization is implemented before passing data to markdown-it-py CLI.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - The CLI interface is typically not exposed directly to the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users or automated systems could potentially exploit this if they can control input to the CLI.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires ability to provide input to the CLI, which typically requires some level of access or control over input sources.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.2.0 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/executablebooks/markdown-it-py/commit/53ca3e9c2b9e9b295f6abf7f4ad2730a9b70f68c

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Update markdown-it-py using pip: 'pip install --upgrade markdown-it-py>=2.2.0'
2. Verify the update with: 'pip show markdown-it-py'
3. Test markdown processing functionality

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input validation and sanitization

all

Validate and sanitize all input before passing to markdown-it-py CLI to ensure only valid UTF-8 characters are processed

Use Python API instead of CLI

all

Use markdown-it-py's Python API directly instead of the command line interface, as the vulnerability only affects the CLI

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict input validation to reject invalid UTF-8 characters before processing
  • Monitor and restrict access to the markdown-it-py CLI to trusted users/systems only

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check markdown-it-py version with: 'python -c "import markdown_it; print(markdown_it.__version__)"' or 'pip show markdown-it-py'

Check Version:

python -c "import markdown_it; print(markdown_it.__version__)"

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 2.2.0 or higher using the version check command

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Process crashes or abnormal terminations of markdown-it-py CLI
  • Error messages related to UTF-8 decoding failures

SIEM Query:

Process termination events for markdown-it-py with error codes or abnormal exit status

🔗 References

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