CVE-2023-26300

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a BIOS vulnerability in certain HP PC products that could allow attackers to escalate privileges on affected systems. The vulnerability affects specific HP PC models and requires physical or administrative access to exploit. HP has released firmware updates to address this security issue.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Certain HP PC products (specific models not detailed in provided references)
Versions: Specific BIOS versions not detailed in provided references
Operating Systems: All operating systems running on affected hardware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects specific HP PC models; users should check HP's advisory for exact model and BIOS version details.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker with physical or administrative access could gain SYSTEM/root-level privileges, bypass security controls, install persistent malware, or access sensitive data.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious insiders or attackers with physical access could gain elevated privileges on affected HP systems to install unauthorized software or access restricted data.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper physical security controls and BIOS password protection, the attack surface is significantly reduced, though the vulnerability remains present.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This vulnerability requires physical or administrative access to the system and cannot be exploited remotely over the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers with physical access or administrative privileges could exploit this vulnerability to escalate privileges on affected HP systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires physical access or administrative privileges to the system. No public exploit code is known at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Latest firmware updates from HP

Vendor Advisory: https://support.hp.com/us-en/document/ish_9461800-9461828-16

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Visit HP Support website. 2. Enter your HP PC model number. 3. Download latest BIOS/firmware update. 4. Run the update utility. 5. Restart system when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Enable BIOS Password

all

Set a BIOS administrator password to prevent unauthorized BIOS modifications

Access BIOS setup during boot (typically F10) and set administrator password

Physical Security Controls

all

Implement physical security measures to prevent unauthorized access to systems

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict physical security controls to prevent unauthorized access to affected systems
  • Enable BIOS passwords and secure boot options to reduce attack surface

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check HP Support website with your PC model number to see if affected, or check current BIOS version against HP's advisory

Check Version:

Windows: wmic bios get smbiosbiosversion | Linux: sudo dmidecode -s bios-version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify BIOS version after update matches or exceeds the patched version listed in HP's advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected BIOS modifications
  • Failed BIOS update attempts
  • System boot anomalies

Network Indicators:

  • No network indicators - this is a local privilege escalation vulnerability

SIEM Query:

Search for BIOS modification events or unexpected privilege escalation on HP systems

🔗 References

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