CVE-2023-26109

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in the node-bluetooth-serial-port package allows attackers to cause a buffer overflow by providing overly long input to the findSerialPortChannel method. This affects all applications using this npm package for Bluetooth communication. Attackers could potentially execute arbitrary code or crash the application.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • node-bluetooth-serial-port
Versions: All versions
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects applications that use the vulnerable findSerialPortChannel method. Requires Bluetooth functionality to be enabled.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data theft, or ransomware deployment on affected systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Application crash (denial of service) or limited memory corruption leading to unstable Bluetooth functionality.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact if input validation is implemented at application layer or if Bluetooth access is restricted.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires Bluetooth proximity or network access to Bluetooth services, not directly internet-exposed.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems using Bluetooth communication could be targeted by local attackers or malware.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires sending malicious input to the Bluetooth service, which may require proximity or network access to Bluetooth interfaces.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: None available

Vendor Advisory: https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-NODEBLUETOOTHSERIALPORT-3311820

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Remove node-bluetooth-serial-port from package.json. 2. Run npm uninstall node-bluetooth-serial-port. 3. Find alternative Bluetooth library. 4. Update application code to use new library. 5. Restart application services.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input validation wrapper

all

Implement input length validation before calling findSerialPortChannel method

// JavaScript example: if (input.length > MAX_ALLOWED_LENGTH) throw new Error('Input too long');

Disable Bluetooth functionality

all

Temporarily disable Bluetooth features in application if not critical

// Set Bluetooth functionality flag to false in application configuration

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate Bluetooth-enabled systems
  • Deploy application-level firewalls to monitor and restrict Bluetooth traffic patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check package.json or node_modules for node-bluetooth-serial-port dependency

Check Version:

npm list node-bluetooth-serial-port

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify package is removed from node_modules and package.json, and application uses alternative Bluetooth library

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes with memory access violations
  • Unusually long Bluetooth device names in logs
  • Repeated Bluetooth connection failures

Network Indicators:

  • Abnormal Bluetooth packet sizes
  • Multiple rapid Bluetooth connection attempts
  • Bluetooth service restarts

SIEM Query:

source="application.logs" AND ("buffer overflow" OR "segmentation fault" OR "node-bluetooth")

🔗 References

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