CVE-2023-25877

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

Adobe Substance 3D Stager versions 2.0.0 and earlier contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could allow an attacker to read sensitive memory information, potentially bypassing ASLR protections. Users who open malicious files with affected versions are vulnerable to this attack.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Substance 3D Stager
Versions: 2.0.0 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of affected versions are vulnerable when processing malicious files.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker could bypass ASLR and combine this vulnerability with other exploits to achieve remote code execution or extract sensitive application data.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure of memory contents, potentially revealing pointers or other data that could aid in further exploitation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited information disclosure with no direct code execution if proper file handling controls are in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Exploitation requires user interaction to open malicious files, not directly network exploitable.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could be targeted with malicious files via email or shared drives.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires user interaction (opening malicious file) and additional exploitation steps to achieve meaningful impact beyond information disclosure.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.0.1 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substance3d_stager/apsb23-22.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe Substance 3D Stager. 2. Go to Help > Check for Updates. 3. Install available updates. 4. Restart the application.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict file handling

all

Only open Substance 3D Stager files from trusted sources and avoid opening unknown files.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent execution of unauthorized files
  • Use email/web filtering to block potentially malicious attachments

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Adobe Substance 3D Stager version in Help > About. If version is 2.0.0 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Not applicable - check via application GUI

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 2.0.1 or later in Help > About.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes when opening files
  • Unusual file access patterns

Network Indicators:

  • Downloads of suspicious files from untrusted sources

SIEM Query:

EventID=1000 OR EventID=1001 where Source contains 'Substance 3D Stager'

🔗 References

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