CVE-2023-25517

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in NVIDIA vGPU software allows guest operating systems to access and manipulate resources they shouldn't have authorization for. This could lead to unauthorized information disclosure or data tampering. It affects systems using NVIDIA's virtual GPU technology in virtualized environments.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • NVIDIA vGPU software
Versions: All versions prior to the fixed releases
Operating Systems: Linux (host systems running vGPU manager)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems using NVIDIA vGPU technology in virtualized environments. Requires guest VM access to exploit.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of the vGPU host system, allowing guest VMs to access other VMs' data, modify system configurations, or potentially escape virtualization boundaries.

🟠

Likely Case

Guest VMs accessing unauthorized GPU resources, potentially leading to information leakage about other VMs or the host system, performance degradation, or data integrity issues.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation, strict access controls, and monitoring in place, though unauthorized resource access could still occur.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires guest VM access and knowledge of the vulnerability. No public exploit code available at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to NVIDIA advisory for specific fixed versions

Vendor Advisory: https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5468

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review NVIDIA advisory for affected versions
2. Download appropriate vGPU software update from NVIDIA portal
3. Apply update to vGPU host systems
4. Restart affected systems as required

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Isolate vGPU Systems

all

Segment vGPU systems from other critical infrastructure and implement strict network access controls

Monitor vGPU Resource Usage

all

Implement monitoring for unusual vGPU resource access patterns

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit which users/VMs can access vGPU resources
  • Monitor for unusual vGPU resource consumption patterns and investigate anomalies

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check vGPU software version against NVIDIA advisory. Run: nvidia-smi -q | grep 'Driver Version'

Check Version:

nvidia-smi -q | grep 'Driver Version'

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify vGPU software version matches or exceeds fixed version from NVIDIA advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual vGPU resource allocation patterns
  • Guest VM accessing vGPU resources outside normal parameters
  • vGPU manager access control violations

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic between vGPU host and guest VMs
  • Unexpected vGPU resource requests

SIEM Query:

source="vGPU_logs" AND (event_type="access_violation" OR resource="vGPU")

🔗 References

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