CVE-2023-25261

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote code execution in Stimulsoft reporting products by exploiting improper input validation. Attackers can craft malicious reports that execute arbitrary code on affected systems, potentially compromising the entire server. It affects Stimulsoft Designer (Desktop and Web) and Stimulsoft Viewer (Web) versions from 2023.1.3 to 2023.1.4.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Stimulsoft Designer (Desktop)
  • Stimulsoft Designer (Web)
  • Stimulsoft Viewer (Web)
Versions: 2023.1.3 to 2023.1.4
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise allowing attacker to execute arbitrary code, steal sensitive data, install malware, pivot to other systems, and maintain persistent access.

🟠

Likely Case

Data exfiltration, system compromise, and potential lateral movement within the network.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation, application sandboxing, and least privilege principles in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Web versions are directly accessible and exploitable remotely without authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Desktop versions can be exploited through malicious report files shared internally.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires only a malicious report file. Public writeups demonstrate exploitation techniques.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2023.1.5 or later

Vendor Advisory: http://stimulsoft.com

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download latest version from Stimulsoft website. 2. Backup existing installation. 3. Install update. 4. Restart application/services. 5. Validate fix.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate affected systems from internet and restrict internal network access.

File Upload Restrictions

all

Block upload of .mrt report files or implement strict file validation.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls and isolate affected systems
  • Disable report file upload/import functionality and use only trusted reports

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Stimulsoft product version in application settings or about dialog. Versions 2023.1.3-2023.1.4 are vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check application version in GUI or configuration files. No universal CLI command available.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 2023.1.5 or later. Test with known safe report files to ensure functionality.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual report file processing
  • Unexpected process execution
  • File system access from Stimulsoft processes

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections from Stimulsoft to unexpected destinations
  • Large data exfiltration

SIEM Query:

source="stimulsoft" AND (process_execution OR file_access OR network_connection)

🔗 References

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