CVE-2023-24641

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

Judging Management System v1.0 contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the sid parameter at /php-jms/updateview.php that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands. This affects all deployments of Judging Management System v1.0. The vulnerability can lead to complete database compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Judging Management System
Versions: v1.0
Operating Systems: All platforms running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all installations of Judging Management System v1.0 regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full database compromise including data theft, data manipulation, authentication bypass, and potential remote code execution via database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Database information disclosure, data manipulation, and potential privilege escalation within the application.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection via GET parameter requires minimal technical skill to exploit.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Unknown

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Implement parameterized queries and input validation in updateview.php.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the sid parameter.

Input Validation

all

Add server-side validation to ensure sid parameter contains only expected values.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system from internet access and restrict to internal network only.
  • Implement strict network segmentation and monitor all access to the vulnerable endpoint.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /php-jms/updateview.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the sid parameter.

Check Version:

Check application version in source code or documentation.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that parameterized queries are implemented and SQL injection attempts are properly rejected.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in application logs
  • Multiple failed requests to updateview.php with SQL syntax

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /php-jms/updateview.php with SQL keywords in parameters

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/php-jms/updateview.php" AND (param="sid" AND value CONTAINS "UNION" OR value CONTAINS "SELECT" OR value CONTAINS "OR 1=1")

🔗 References

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