CVE-2023-23696

7.0 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2023-23696 is an improper authorization vulnerability in Dell Command Intel vPro Out of Band software that allows locally authenticated malicious users to write arbitrary files to the system. This affects versions prior to 4.3.1, potentially enabling privilege escalation or system compromise. Organizations using Dell systems with vPro Out of Band management are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Dell Command Intel vPro Out of Band
Versions: All versions prior to 4.3.1
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires Dell systems with Intel vPro Out of Band management capabilities and the vulnerable software installed.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise through privilege escalation leading to persistent backdoor installation, data theft, or ransomware deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing attackers to gain administrative privileges and install malware or modify system configurations.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper access controls, but still potential for local user to gain elevated privileges on affected systems.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This requires local authentication, making direct internet exploitation unlikely without prior access.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Malicious insiders or compromised accounts can exploit this to gain elevated privileges on affected systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires local authenticated access. The vulnerability involves improper authorization checks that could be leveraged by malicious local users.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 4.3.1

Vendor Advisory: https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000208331/dsa-2023-029-dell-command-intel-vpro-out-of-band-security-update-for-an-improper-authorization-vulnerability

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Dell Command Intel vPro Out of Band version 4.3.1 from Dell Support. 2. Run the installer with administrative privileges. 3. Follow on-screen instructions. 4. Restart the system when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Local User Privileges

windows

Limit standard user accounts to prevent exploitation by malicious local users.

Disable vPro Out of Band Management

windows

Temporarily disable the vulnerable component if not required for operations.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls and monitor for suspicious file write activities by local users.
  • Isolate affected systems from critical network segments and implement application whitelisting.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check installed version of Dell Command Intel vPro Out of Band via Programs and Features or using PowerShell: Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_Product | Where-Object {$_.Name -like '*Dell Command Intel vPro Out of Band*'} | Select-Object Name, Version

Check Version:

Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_Product | Where-Object {$_.Name -like '*Dell Command Intel vPro Out of Band*'} | Select-Object Version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 4.3.1 or higher using the same version check command.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file write operations by standard user accounts to system directories
  • Failed authorization attempts in application logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from systems with vPro management

SIEM Query:

EventID=4688 AND ProcessName LIKE '%Dell Command Intel vPro%' AND CommandLine CONTAINS 'write' OR 'copy'

🔗 References

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