CVE-2023-22336

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This is a path traversal vulnerability in SS1 and Rakuraku PC Cloud Agent software that allows attackers to upload files to arbitrary directories. When combined with CVE-2023-22335 and CVE-2023-22344, it enables remote code execution with SYSTEM privileges. Organizations using affected versions of these Japanese software products are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SS1
  • Rakuraku PC Cloud Agent
Versions: SS1 Ver.13.0.0.40 and earlier, Rakuraku PC Cloud Agent Ver.2.1.8 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires combination with CVE-2023-22335 and CVE-2023-22344 for full RCE. Primarily affects Japanese organizations using these specific software products.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote attacker gains SYSTEM privileges and full control of affected systems, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or network compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers upload malicious files to sensitive directories, enabling persistence, lateral movement, or data exfiltration.

🟢

If Mitigated

Attackers can only upload files to limited directories with minimal impact if proper access controls and monitoring are in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires chaining with two other CVEs for full RCE. Path traversal component alone allows file upload to arbitrary locations.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: SS1: Update beyond Ver.13.0.0.40, Rakuraku PC Cloud Agent: Update beyond Ver.2.1.8

Vendor Advisory: https://www.dos-osaka.co.jp/news/2023/03/230301.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download latest version from vendor website. 2. Backup current installation. 3. Install update following vendor instructions. 4. Restart affected systems.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate affected systems from internet and restrict network access

File Upload Restrictions

all

Implement strict file upload validation and path sanitization

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove affected software from internet-facing systems immediately
  • Implement strict network monitoring for unusual file upload patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check software version in application interface or installation directory

Check Version:

Check application 'About' section or installation properties

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version number is above affected versions: SS1 >13.0.0.40, Rakuraku PC Cloud Agent >2.1.8

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file upload patterns
  • Access to sensitive directories
  • Script execution from unexpected locations

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with directory traversal patterns (../ sequences)
  • Unexpected file uploads to application endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="application_logs" AND (event="file_upload" AND path="*../*") OR (process_execution AND parent_process="unexpected")

🔗 References

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