CVE-2023-22262

5.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows low-privilege authenticated attackers in Adobe Experience Manager 6.5.15.0 and earlier to redirect users to malicious websites through URL manipulation. Exploitation requires user interaction, such as clicking a crafted link. Only authenticated users with any privilege level can exploit this issue.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Experience Manager
Versions: 6.5.15.0 and earlier
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires authenticated user access; any privilege level can exploit.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Users could be redirected to phishing sites that steal credentials or deliver malware, potentially leading to account compromise or system infection.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers could use this for phishing campaigns targeting authenticated users, potentially stealing session cookies or credentials.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper user education about suspicious links and network filtering, impact is limited to potential phishing attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Internet-facing instances are vulnerable to phishing attacks targeting authenticated users.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Internal-only instances have reduced risk as attackers would need internal network access first.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access and user interaction (clicking a link).

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 6.5.16.0 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb23-18.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Adobe Experience Manager 6.5.16.0 or later from Adobe's distribution portal. 2. Apply the Service Pack or cumulative fix pack. 3. Restart the AEM instance. 4. Verify the update was successful.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement custom servlet filter to validate and sanitize redirect URLs

Implement Java servlet filter to check 'Location' header and redirect parameters for external domains

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Configure WAF to block redirects to external domains from AEM endpoints

Add WAF rule: Block HTTP responses with Location header containing external domains from AEM paths

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict redirect destinations
  • Educate users about phishing risks and implement email filtering for suspicious links

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check AEM version via CRXDE Lite or system console; if version is 6.5.15.0 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

curl -u admin:password http://localhost:4502/system/console/status-productinfo | grep 'Adobe Experience Manager'

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, verify version is 6.5.16.0 or later and test redirect functionality with external URLs.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual redirect patterns in access logs
  • Multiple 302 redirect responses to external domains

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP 302 responses with Location headers pointing to unexpected external domains

SIEM Query:

source="aem_access.log" AND (status=302 OR status=301) AND Location CONTAINS "http://" AND NOT Location CONTAINS "yourdomain.com"

🔗 References

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