CVE-2023-22253

5.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows low-privileged attackers to execute malicious JavaScript in victims' browsers by tricking them into visiting specially crafted URLs. It affects Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.15.0 and earlier. The attack requires user interaction but can lead to session hijacking or data theft.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Experience Manager
Versions: 6.5.15.0 and earlier
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects both AEM Forms and AEM Sites. Requires user interaction to exploit.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attacker steals administrator session cookies, gains administrative access to AEM, and potentially compromises the entire content management system and associated data.

🟠

Likely Case

Attacker steals user session cookies, accesses sensitive user data, performs actions on behalf of authenticated users, or redirects to phishing sites.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to proper input validation, Content Security Policy headers, and user awareness preventing successful exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires low-privileged attacker access and user interaction. No public exploit code available as of advisory publication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 6.5.16.0 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb23-18.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download AEM 6.5.16.0 or later from Adobe Distribution. 2. Backup current installation. 3. Apply the update following Adobe's upgrade documentation. 4. Restart AEM instance. 5. Verify successful update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement Content Security Policy

all

Add CSP headers to restrict script execution from untrusted sources

Add 'Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'' to web server configuration

Input Validation Filter

all

Deploy custom servlet filter to sanitize URL parameters

Implement Java servlet filter that validates and sanitizes all request parameters for XSS patterns

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) with XSS protection rules
  • Restrict access to vulnerable endpoints using network segmentation and authentication

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check AEM version via CRXDE Lite or system console. If version is 6.5.15.0 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

curl -u admin:password http://localhost:4502/system/console/status-productinfo | grep 'Adobe Experience Manager'

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify AEM version is 6.5.16.0 or later. Test vulnerable endpoints with XSS payloads to confirm sanitization.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual URL parameters containing script tags or JavaScript code
  • Multiple failed XSS attempts from same source

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with suspicious parameters containing <script> tags or JavaScript events

SIEM Query:

source="aem-access.log" AND ("<script>" OR "javascript:" OR "onerror=" OR "onload=")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export