CVE-2023-2135

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This is a use-after-free vulnerability in Chrome's DevTools that could allow heap corruption. Attackers could potentially execute arbitrary code or crash the browser by convincing users to enable specific DevTools preconditions and visit a malicious webpage. All Chrome users prior to version 112.0.5615.137 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
  • Chromium-based browsers
Versions: All versions prior to 112.0.5615.137
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux, ChromeOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires user to enable specific DevTools preconditions, but these could be tricked via social engineering.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to full system compromise, data theft, or ransomware deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Browser crash (denial of service) or limited information disclosure from memory corruption.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if Chrome is updated to patched version or DevTools access is restricted.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (enabling DevTools preconditions and visiting malicious site).

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 112.0.5615.137 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2023/04/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_18.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome. 2. Click three-dot menu → Help → About Google Chrome. 3. Chrome will automatically check for and install updates. 4. Click 'Relaunch' to restart Chrome.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable DevTools access

all

Prevent users from accessing Chrome DevTools via group policy or enterprise controls.

Windows: Configure via Chrome Enterprise policies
macOS/Linux: Use managed browser configurations

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict web browsing to trusted sites only using web filtering solutions.
  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized code execution.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version: if below 112.0.5615.137, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

chrome://version/ (on Chrome) or google-chrome --version (command line)

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Chrome version is 112.0.5615.137 or higher after update.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Chrome crash reports with memory corruption signatures
  • Unexpected DevTools process activity

Network Indicators:

  • Requests to known malicious domains hosting exploit code

SIEM Query:

source="chrome" AND (event_type="crash" OR process_name="chrome_debug")

🔗 References

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