CVE-2023-21270

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This Android vulnerability allows malicious apps to retain permissions that should have been revoked during system updates, potentially leading to local privilege escalation. It affects Android devices running vulnerable versions, requiring only user execution privileges without user interaction for exploitation.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android
Versions: Android 11, 12, 12L, 13
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the standard Android permission management system. All devices running affected Android versions are vulnerable unless patched.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

A malicious app could gain persistent elevated permissions, potentially accessing sensitive data, system functions, or other apps' data that it shouldn't have access to.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious apps could maintain access to permissions like camera, microphone, location, or contacts after updates that should have revoked those permissions.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper app vetting and security controls, the risk is limited to apps that have already been granted permissions and then become malicious or compromised.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local privilege escalation requiring an app to be installed on the device.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Within an organization, malicious or compromised apps could exploit this to maintain unauthorized access to device resources.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires a malicious app to be installed and have previously been granted permissions. The vulnerability triggers during system updates when permission flags aren't properly cleared.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android Security Bulletin August 2023

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2023-08-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Apply the August 2023 Android security patch. 2. For end users: Update Android through Settings > System > System update. 3. For organizations: Deploy the security patch through your MDM solution. 4. Reboot device after update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

App permission review and revocation

android

Manually review and revoke unnecessary app permissions to reduce attack surface

Disable automatic app updates

android

Prevent automatic updates that could trigger the vulnerability condition

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict app vetting and only install apps from trusted sources
  • Regularly review and revoke unnecessary app permissions through device settings

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android version in Settings > About phone > Android version. If version is 11, 12, 12L, or 13 without August 2023 security patch, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Settings > About phone > Android version and Android security patch level

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Android security patch level includes August 2023 in Settings > About phone > Android security patch level.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual permission retention after system updates
  • Apps maintaining permissions they shouldn't have

Network Indicators:

  • No specific network indicators as this is a local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

Look for permission-related anomalies in Android device logs, particularly around system update events

🔗 References

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