CVE-2023-21201

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Android's Bluetooth stack allows remote attackers to cause denial of service via an out-of-bounds read. Attackers can exploit this without user interaction or elevated privileges. Only Android 13 devices with Bluetooth enabled are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android
Versions: Android 13 only
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects devices with Bluetooth enabled; devices without Bluetooth hardware or with Bluetooth disabled are not vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote attacker crashes Bluetooth service, potentially causing system instability or requiring device reboot to restore Bluetooth functionality.

🟠

Likely Case

Bluetooth service crashes, disrupting Bluetooth connectivity until service restart or device reboot.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper patching, no impact; Bluetooth functions normally with security fix applied.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW (requires Bluetooth proximity, not internet connectivity)
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM (requires attacker within Bluetooth range, but no authentication needed)

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

No authentication required, but attacker must be within Bluetooth range. Exploit requires sending malformed Bluetooth SDP packets.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android Security Patch Level June 2023 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2023-06-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for system updates in Settings > System > System update. 2. Install June 2023 or later Android security patch. 3. Reboot device after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Bluetooth

android

Temporarily disable Bluetooth to prevent exploitation until patch can be applied

Settings > Connected devices > Connection preferences > Bluetooth > Toggle off

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable Bluetooth when not in use, especially in public or untrusted environments
  • Implement network segmentation to limit Bluetooth device exposure to trusted networks only

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android version: Settings > About phone > Android version = 13 AND Security patch level earlier than June 2023

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.release && adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Security patch level is June 2023 or later: Settings > About phone > Android security update

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Bluetooth service crashes in logcat
  • SDP server error messages
  • Bluetooth stack restart events

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual Bluetooth SDP packet patterns
  • Multiple Bluetooth connection attempts from same device

SIEM Query:

source="android_logcat" AND ("btif_sdp_server" OR "Bluetooth crash" OR "SDP error")

🔗 References

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