CVE-2023-21144

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Android's notification system allows remote attackers to cause temporary denial of service by sending specially crafted notifications that trigger long-running operations. It affects Android 11, 12, 12L, and 13 devices, requiring no user interaction or special privileges for exploitation.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android
Versions: Android 11, 12, 12L, 13
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All devices running affected Android versions are vulnerable by default; no specific configuration required.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Device becomes temporarily unresponsive or crashes, disrupting all user activities and potentially requiring a reboot.

🟠

Likely Case

Notification system becomes unresponsive, causing missed alerts and degraded user experience until the process terminates.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact if patched; otherwise, temporary service disruption limited to notification functionality.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH, as malicious notifications can be delivered remotely via apps or services without user interaction.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW, as exploitation typically requires external notification delivery mechanisms.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation is straightforward via remote notification delivery, but no public proof-of-concept has been documented.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android Security Bulletin June 2023 patches

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2023-06-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for system updates in device settings. 2. Install the June 2023 Android security update. 3. Reboot the device after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable notifications from untrusted sources

android

Prevent exploitation by restricting notification permissions for unknown or suspicious apps.

Navigate to Settings > Apps & notifications > Notifications > App notifications, then disable for risky apps.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Monitor and block malicious notification sources at network level using firewalls or security gateways.
  • Use mobile device management (MDM) solutions to restrict app installations and notification permissions.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android version in Settings > About phone > Android version; if it's 11, 12, 12L, or 13 without June 2023 patches, it's vulnerable.

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.release

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the Android security patch level is dated June 2023 or later in Settings > About phone > Android security patch level.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Logcat entries showing ANR (Application Not Responding) or crashes in NotificationContentInflater.java.

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual notification traffic from external sources to Android devices.

SIEM Query:

Example: 'source="android_logs" AND ("ANR" OR "NotificationContentInflater")'

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export