CVE-2023-2110

8.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Obsidian desktop allows malicious webpages or markdown files to access local files through improper path handling. Attackers can exfiltrate sensitive files to remote servers using the 'app://local/' URI scheme. Users who open malicious markdown files or paste content from malicious webpages into Obsidian are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Obsidian desktop
Versions: All versions before 1.2.8
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of sensitive local files including credentials, personal documents, and system files, with exfiltration to attacker-controlled servers.

🟠

Likely Case

Targeted theft of specific sensitive files from users' computers through social engineering attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if users avoid opening untrusted markdown files and don't paste content from untrusted web sources.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires user interaction with malicious content from internet sources.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Primarily an external threat vector through malicious web content.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires user interaction but is technically simple. Proof of concept available in public advisories.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.2.8 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://obsidian.md/changelog/2023-05-03-desktop-v1.2.8/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Obsidian. 2. Go to Settings > About. 3. Check for updates. 4. Install version 1.2.8 or later. 5. Restart Obsidian.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable automatic updates check

all

Temporarily disable automatic checking for updates to prevent potential exploitation through update mechanisms

Settings > About > Disable 'Automatically check for updates'

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Avoid opening markdown files from untrusted sources
  • Do not copy and paste content from untrusted webpages into Obsidian

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Obsidian version in Settings > About. If version is below 1.2.8, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

Obsidian Settings > About shows version number

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 1.2.8 or higher in Settings > About.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file access patterns through app://local/ URIs
  • Network connections to suspicious domains after file access

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections to unknown servers following local file access

SIEM Query:

source="obsidian" AND (uri="app://local/*" OR destination_ip="suspicious_ip")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export