CVE-2023-20995

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows bypassing fingerprint authentication on Android 13 devices due to a logic error in the CustomizedSensor.cpp file. An attacker with physical access could unlock the device without proper authentication, leading to local privilege escalation. Only Android 13 devices with fingerprint sensors are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android
Versions: Android 13
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects devices with fingerprint sensors running Android 13. Pixel devices specifically mentioned in bulletins.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise allowing unauthorized access to all user data, apps, and credentials stored on the device.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to the device and sensitive user data when an attacker has physical access to the unlocked device.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if device has additional security layers like strong passwords, encryption, or remote wipe capabilities.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires physical device access, not remotely exploitable.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Physical access to vulnerable devices could lead to data theft and privilege escalation.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires physical access to device but no user interaction. Logic error makes exploitation straightforward once identified.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android Security Update March 2023 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2023-03-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for Android system updates in Settings > System > System update. 2. Install March 2023 security update or later. 3. Reboot device after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Fingerprint Authentication

android

Temporarily disable fingerprint unlock and use alternative authentication methods

Settings > Security > Device unlock > Fingerprint > Remove fingerprints

Enable Additional Security Layers

android

Configure device to require PIN/password after restart or at regular intervals

Settings > Security > Screen lock > Secure lock settings > Automatically lock (set to immediate)

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable fingerprint authentication completely and use PIN/password only
  • Enable device encryption and remote wipe capabilities

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android version in Settings > About phone > Android version. If version is 13 and security patch level is before March 2023, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Settings > About phone > Android version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Android version is 13 with security patch level March 2023 or later in Settings > About phone > Android version.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed fingerprint attempts followed by successful unlock without proper authentication
  • Unusual unlock patterns or timing

Network Indicators:

  • None - local exploitation only

SIEM Query:

Device logs showing fingerprint authentication bypass events or abnormal unlock sequences

🔗 References

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