CVE-2023-20984

4.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Android's Bluetooth subsystem that could allow local information disclosure. Attackers with system execution privileges could potentially read memory beyond intended boundaries. Only Android 13 devices are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android
Versions: Android 13
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects devices running Android 13. Requires system execution privileges for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker with system privileges could read sensitive memory contents, potentially exposing cryptographic keys, authentication tokens, or other protected data.

🟠

Likely Case

Limited information disclosure of adjacent memory regions, potentially exposing non-sensitive Bluetooth-related data structures.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper privilege separation and security controls, impact is minimal as it requires system-level access which should be restricted.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local vulnerability requiring system execution privileges, not remotely exploitable.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - While it requires system privileges, compromised applications or malicious insiders with elevated access could exploit this for information disclosure.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires system execution privileges and understanding of Bluetooth subsystem memory layout.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android Security Patch Level June 2023 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2023-06-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for system updates in Settings > System > System update
2. Install the June 2023 Android security patch or later
3. Reboot the device after installation

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Bluetooth when not needed

android

Reduces attack surface by disabling Bluetooth functionality

adb shell settings put global bluetooth_on 0

Restrict system privileges

android

Limit applications with system execution privileges

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict application sandboxing and privilege separation
  • Monitor for suspicious Bluetooth subsystem activity and privilege escalation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android version and security patch level in Settings > About phone > Android version

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify security patch level is June 2023 or later in Settings > About phone > Android version

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual Bluetooth subsystem crashes
  • Memory access violations in btif_bqr.cc

SIEM Query:

source="android_logs" AND (process="bluetooth" OR process="btif") AND (event="crash" OR event="memory_violation")

🔗 References

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