CVE-2023-20971

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This Android vulnerability allows local attackers to obtain dangerous permissions without user consent due to a logic error in the permission removal code. It enables local privilege escalation without requiring additional execution privileges or user interaction. All Android devices running vulnerable versions are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android OS
Versions: Android 11, 12, 12L, 13, and 14 (specific builds before security patches)
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All Android devices running affected versions are vulnerable by default. Pixel devices specifically mentioned in bulletins.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker with physical or remote access could gain full system privileges, access sensitive data, install malware, or compromise device integrity.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious apps could escalate privileges to access protected resources like contacts, location, camera, or storage without user consent.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper app sandboxing and security updates, impact is limited to specific vulnerable versions only.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local privilege escalation requiring local access, not directly exploitable over internet.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Malicious apps or users with physical access can exploit this without authentication.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and ability to execute code, but no user interaction needed. Exploit would need to bypass app sandboxing first.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android Security Bulletin August 2024 and earlier patches (June 2023 for Pixel)

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2024-08-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for Android system updates in Settings > System > System update. 2. Install latest security patch. 3. Reboot device. 4. For enterprise: push updates via MDM/EMM solutions.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict app installations

android

Only install apps from trusted sources like Google Play Store and disable unknown sources installation.

adb shell settings put secure install_non_market_apps 0

Review app permissions

android

Regularly audit and revoke unnecessary permissions from installed applications.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate vulnerable devices from sensitive networks and data
  • Implement application allowlisting to prevent unauthorized app execution

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android build number in Settings > About phone > Build number. Compare against patched versions in security bulletins.

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify security patch level is August 2024 or later in Settings > About phone > Android version > Security update.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected permission grants in logcat
  • PermissionManagerService anomalies
  • Apps requesting dangerous permissions without user prompts

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual network activity from apps with escalated privileges

SIEM Query:

source="android_logs" AND ("Permission granted" OR "removePermission") AND NOT "user_consent"

🔗 References

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