CVE-2023-2046

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in Yontem Informatics Vehicle Tracking System allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands on the database. It affects all Vehicle Tracking System installations before version 8, potentially compromising vehicle tracking data and system integrity.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Yontem Informatics Vehicle Tracking System
Versions: All versions before 8
Operating Systems: Not specified - likely multiple
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All deployments of affected versions are vulnerable regardless of configuration

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, system takeover, and potential manipulation of vehicle tracking data

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, extraction of sensitive vehicle and user information, and potential system disruption

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions in place

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Vehicle tracking systems are typically internet-accessible for remote monitoring
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems could still be vulnerable to insider threats or lateral movement

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection vulnerabilities typically have low exploitation complexity, especially when unauthenticated

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version 8 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-23-0389

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Contact Yontem Informatics for version 8 or later. 2. Backup current system and data. 3. Apply the update following vendor instructions. 4. Restart the system. 5. Verify functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy a WAF with SQL injection protection rules to block malicious requests

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement application-level input validation to sanitize SQL special characters

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system from internet access and restrict to internal network only
  • Implement strict network segmentation and monitor all database access attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check system version in administration panel or configuration files. If version is below 8, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check vendor documentation for version checking method specific to deployment

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify system version is 8 or higher and test SQL injection attempts are properly blocked

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual database queries
  • SQL syntax errors in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts with SQL characters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing SQL keywords (SELECT, UNION, etc.)
  • Unusual database port traffic patterns

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND ("SELECT" OR "UNION" OR "' OR '1'='1") AND status=200

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export