CVE-2023-1841

8.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Honeywell MPA2 Access Panel web server modules. Attackers can inject malicious scripts via invalid characters, potentially compromising user sessions or stealing credentials. All MPA2 Access Panel versions prior to R1.00.08.05 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Honeywell MPA2 Access Panel
Versions: All versions prior to R1.00.08.05
Operating Systems: Embedded system firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the web server modules of the access panel. Physical access control systems may be impacted.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator credentials, take full control of the access panel system, manipulate door access controls, and pivot to other network systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Session hijacking, credential theft, defacement of web interface, and limited system manipulation through authenticated user sessions.

🟢

If Mitigated

If proper input validation and output encoding are implemented, the attack surface is reduced to authenticated users only, limiting impact to individual sessions.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

XSS vulnerabilities typically have low exploitation complexity once the injection vector is identified. Requires user interaction with malicious input.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: R1.00.08.05 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://buildings.honeywell.com/us/en/brands/our-brands/security/support-and-resources/product-resources/eol-and-security-notices

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download firmware R1.00.08.05 or later from Honeywell support portal. 2. Backup current configuration. 3. Upload firmware via web interface. 4. Apply firmware update. 5. Reboot system. 6. Verify version after reboot.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement web application firewall or proxy filtering to sanitize input containing invalid characters before reaching the MPA2 panel.

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate MPA2 panels from general user networks and restrict access to authorized administrators only.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to mitigate XSS impact
  • Deploy web application firewall with XSS protection rules in front of MPA2 panels

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check firmware version via web interface: Login > System > About. If version is below R1.00.08.05, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

No CLI command available. Check via web interface at System > About or similar menu.

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, verify firmware version shows R1.00.08.05 or higher in System > About page.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual HTTP requests containing script tags or encoded characters
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful login from same IP

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with suspicious parameters containing <script> tags or javascript: protocols
  • Unusual outbound connections from MPA2 panel

SIEM Query:

source="mpa2_access_logs" AND (http_request CONTAINS "<script>" OR http_request CONTAINS "javascript:" OR http_request MATCHES "%[^a-zA-Z0-9]%")

🔗 References

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