CVE-2023-1269

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2023-1269 involves hard-coded credentials in the easyappointments scheduling software, allowing attackers to gain unauthorized access to the application. This affects all installations using versions prior to 1.5.0, potentially compromising appointment data and system integrity.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • easyappointments
Versions: All versions prior to 1.5.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP web applications
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations using vulnerable versions are affected regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise allowing attackers to access, modify, or delete all appointment data, inject malicious code, or pivot to other systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive appointment information, customer data exposure, and potential data manipulation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and access controls, though credentials remain exposed in code.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Internet-facing instances are directly accessible to attackers who can use the hard-coded credentials.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal instances are still vulnerable to insider threats or compromised internal systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires only knowledge of the hard-coded credentials, which are publicly documented in the fix commit.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.5.0

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/alextselegidis/easyappointments/commit/2731d2f17c5140c562426b857e9f5d63da5c4593

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Backup your current installation and database. 2. Download version 1.5.0 or later from GitHub. 3. Replace all files except config.php and uploads directory. 4. Run database update if needed. 5. Verify functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Manual Credential Removal

all

Manually remove hard-coded credentials from source code files

grep -r 'hardcoded_password' /path/to/easyappointments/
Edit identified files to remove hard-coded credentials

Access Restriction

linux

Restrict network access to the application using firewall rules

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -s trusted_network -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit who can reach the application
  • Monitor authentication logs for unauthorized access attempts using the known credentials

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if version is below 1.5.0 by examining the application's version file or checking for hard-coded credentials in source code.

Check Version:

grep -r "define('APP_VERSION'" /path/to/easyappointments/ || cat /path/to/easyappointments/application/config/constants.php | grep APP_VERSION

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 1.5.0 or higher and that hard-coded credentials are no longer present in the codebase.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Failed login attempts followed by successful authentication with default credentials
  • Unusual access patterns from unexpected IP addresses

Network Indicators:

  • Authentication requests using known hard-coded credentials
  • Traffic to admin interfaces from unauthorized sources

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" (login_failed AND login_success) within 5 minutes OR user="default_admin"

🔗 References

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