CVE-2023-1251

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in Akinsoft Wolvox allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands on the database. It affects all Wolvox installations before version 8.02.03, potentially compromising sensitive business data and system integrity.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Akinsoft Wolvox
Versions: All versions before 8.02.03
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Wolvox is primarily used in Turkey for business management and ERP systems. The vulnerability exists in the application's handling of user input.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data destruction, authentication bypass, and potential remote code execution on the underlying server.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive business data, customer information, financial records, and potential privilege escalation within the application.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation, parameterized queries, and database permissions restricting unauthorized access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection vulnerabilities typically have low exploitation complexity. The CVE description suggests improper input neutralization, which often means unauthenticated exploitation is possible.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 8.02.03

Vendor Advisory: https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-23-0136

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Wolvox version 8.02.03 or later from official Akinsoft sources. 2. Backup your current installation and database. 3. Run the installer to upgrade to the patched version. 4. Restart the Wolvox application service.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy a WAF with SQL injection protection rules to filter malicious input before it reaches the application.

Database Permission Restrictions

all

Limit database user permissions to only necessary operations (SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE) and remove DROP, EXECUTE, or other dangerous privileges.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the Wolvox server from internet access and restrict internal network access to only necessary users.
  • Implement strict input validation at the application level and use parameterized queries for all database operations.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Wolvox version in the application's about/help section or configuration files. If version is below 8.02.03, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check within Wolvox application interface or examine program files for version information.

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm the Wolvox version shows 8.02.03 or higher after applying the update.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual database query patterns
  • SQL syntax errors in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful access

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL-like patterns in HTTP requests to Wolvox endpoints
  • Unexpected database connections from application server

SIEM Query:

source="wolvox_logs" AND (message="*sql*" OR message="*database*" OR message="*query*")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export