CVE-2022-50592

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and execute SQL injection against Advantech iView's SNMP management tool. Successful exploitation leads to remote code execution with administrator privileges. Organizations using Advantech iView versions prior to v5.7.04 build 6425 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Advantech iView
Versions: All versions prior to v5.7.04 build 6425
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux (where iView is deployed)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability affects the SNMP management tool component of iView, which is typically enabled by default.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise with administrator privileges, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code, steal sensitive data, pivot to other systems, and maintain persistent access.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution leading to data theft, system manipulation, and potential lateral movement within the network.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and access controls, potentially only affecting the iView application instance.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable without authentication, making internet-facing instances extremely vulnerable.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internally, the vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to gain administrator privileges and execute arbitrary code.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability combines authentication bypass with SQL injection, making exploitation straightforward. Public technical details and proof-of-concept information are available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: v5.7.04 build 6425 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.advantech.tw/support/details/firmware?id=1-HIPU-183

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download the patched version (v5.7.04 build 6425 or later) from Advantech's support portal. 2. Backup current configuration and data. 3. Install the update following vendor instructions. 4. Restart the iView service or server.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Access Restriction

all

Restrict network access to the iView SNMP management tool to only trusted IP addresses.

Use firewall rules to block external access to iView ports (typically 80/443 and SNMP ports)
Implement network segmentation to isolate iView from critical systems

Disable SNMP Management Tool

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable SNMP management tool component if not required.

Stop the iView SNMP service
Disable SNMP functionality in iView configuration

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate iView systems from critical infrastructure
  • Deploy web application firewall (WAF) with SQL injection protection rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check iView version in administration interface or via system information. Versions prior to v5.7.04 build 6425 are vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check iView web interface -> System Information, or examine iView installation directory for version files.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is v5.7.04 build 6425 or later in administration interface. Test SNMP management tool functionality to ensure it's working without vulnerability.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in iView logs
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful access
  • Unexpected process execution from iView service

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic to /NetworkServlet endpoint
  • SQL injection patterns in HTTP requests
  • Unexpected outbound connections from iView server

SIEM Query:

source="iView_logs" AND ("getInventoryReportData" OR "NetworkServlet") AND (sql OR union OR select)

🔗 References

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