CVE-2022-50245

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's RapidIO subsystem. When kfifo_alloc() fails during device opening, the driver doesn't properly remove a private structure from a list, allowing attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code or crash the system. This affects Linux systems with RapidIO hardware support enabled.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux Kernel
Versions: Specific affected versions not explicitly stated in CVE, but patches exist for multiple stable branches
Operating Systems: Linux distributions with vulnerable kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ✅ No
Notes: Only vulnerable if CONFIG_RAPIDIO is enabled and RapidIO hardware is present. Most desktop/workstation systems are unaffected.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local attacker gains kernel privileges leading to full system compromise, data theft, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Local attacker causes kernel panic leading to denial of service or potentially gains limited kernel code execution.

🟢

If Mitigated

Impact limited to denial of service if kernel hardening features like KASLR and SMAP are enabled.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access to exploit, not remotely exploitable.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local attackers or malicious insiders could exploit this to escalate privileges or cause system crashes.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and ability to trigger the specific error condition. Exploit would need to bypass kernel hardening protections.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Multiple stable kernel versions with commits: 02d7d89f816951e0862147d751b1150d67aaebdd and others listed

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/02d7d89f816951e0862147d751b1150d67aaebdd

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to patched version from your distribution vendor. 2. Reboot system to load new kernel. 3. Verify kernel version after reboot.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable RapidIO support

linux

Remove RapidIO kernel module support if not needed

echo 'blacklist rio_mport_cdev' > /etc/modprobe.d/disable-rapidio.conf
rmmod rio_mport_cdev

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local user access to systems with RapidIO hardware
  • Implement kernel hardening features like SELinux/AppArmor to limit impact

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if RapidIO module is loaded: lsmod | grep rio_mport_cdev and check kernel version against patched versions

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version is updated and RapidIO module loads without errors in dmesg

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages
  • OOPs messages mentioning rio_mport_cdev
  • Use-after-free warnings in kernel logs

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("rio_mport_cdev" OR "rapidio" OR "UAF")

🔗 References

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