CVE-2022-50137

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's RDMA subsystem (irdma driver). An attacker could potentially exploit this to cause a kernel crash or execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. Systems using RDMA (Remote Direct Memory Access) with the irdma driver are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel
Versions: Kernel versions with the vulnerable irdma driver code (specific versions not provided in CVE, but patches exist for stable branches)
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ✅ No
Notes: Only vulnerable if RDMA is enabled and the irdma driver is in use. Many systems do not use RDMA by default.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel panic leading to system crash or potential arbitrary code execution with kernel privileges, resulting in complete system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Kernel crash causing system instability or denial of service, requiring a reboot to restore functionality.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if RDMA is not used or if the system is properly segmented, though kernel crashes could still occur if exploited.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - RDMA typically operates on internal networks and is not directly exposed to the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Systems using RDMA internally could be vulnerable to attacks from within the network, potentially leading to kernel-level compromise.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: HIGH - Requires local access and specific conditions to trigger the race condition during CQ destruction.

Exploitation requires local access to trigger the race condition. No public exploits are known at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Patched in kernel stable releases (commits: 0abf2eef80295923b819ce89ff9edc1fe61be17c, 350ac793a03c8a30a3f2b27fc282cd1c67070763, 8ecef7890b3aea78c8bbb501a4b5b8134367b821, 92520864ef9f912f38b403d172a0ded020683d55)

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0abf2eef80295923b819ce89ff9edc1fe61be17c

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to a version containing the fix. 2. Reboot the system to load the new kernel. 3. Verify the patch is applied by checking kernel version or commit hash.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable RDMA

linux

If RDMA is not required, disable it to remove the attack surface.

modprobe -r irdma
echo 'blacklist irdma' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict access to systems using RDMA to trusted users only.
  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate RDMA traffic.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if the irdma module is loaded: lsmod | grep irdma. If loaded and kernel version is unpatched, system may be vulnerable.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version is updated to a patched release and irdma module is from patched kernel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs, oops messages, or crashes related to RDMA or irdma driver

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual RDMA traffic patterns or connections

SIEM Query:

Search for kernel panic events or module load/unload events for irdma

🔗 References

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