CVE-2022-50079

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an out-of-bounds memory access vulnerability in the AMD display driver for Linux kernel's DCN303 architecture. An attacker with local access could potentially read or write beyond allocated memory boundaries, leading to system instability or privilege escalation. This affects Linux systems with AMD graphics hardware using the vulnerable driver.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with AMD display driver (drm/amd/display)
Versions: Linux kernel versions containing the vulnerable DCN303 display driver code before the fix commits
Operating Systems: Linux distributions with vulnerable kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with AMD graphics hardware using DCN303 architecture. Requires local access to trigger.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local privilege escalation to kernel-level access, potentially leading to full system compromise, data theft, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

System crash, kernel panic, or denial of service due to memory corruption, requiring system reboot to recover.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper access controls; non-privileged users cannot trigger the vulnerability.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local vulnerability requiring access to the system; not directly exploitable over the network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local users or compromised accounts could exploit this to escalate privileges or cause denial of service.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access and knowledge of the vulnerable driver interface. No public exploits known at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Linux kernel versions containing commits 4c31dca1799612eb3b6413e3e574f90c3fb8f865, 82a27c1855445d48aacc67b0c0640f3dadebe52f, or 89b008222c2bf21e50219725caed31590edfd9d1

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4c31dca1799612eb3b6413e3e574f90c3fb8f865

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to a version containing the fix commits. 2. Reboot system to load new kernel. 3. Verify AMD display driver is functioning correctly.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local user access

linux

Limit local user accounts and implement strict access controls to reduce attack surface

Disable vulnerable hardware

linux

Blacklist or disable the AMD display driver if not required

echo 'blacklist amdgpu' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf
update-initramfs -u

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit local user privileges
  • Monitor system logs for kernel panics or unusual display driver behavior

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and verify if it contains the vulnerable DCN303 display driver code. Use 'uname -r' and examine kernel source or distribution security advisories.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version is updated to include the fix commits. Check system logs for stable operation after patch application.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages
  • AMD display driver errors in dmesg
  • System crash reports

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

Search for: 'kernel panic', 'amdgpu error', 'DCN303', 'out of bounds' in system logs

🔗 References

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