CVE-2022-50060

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a resource leak vulnerability in the Linux kernel's octeontx2-af driver where MCAM entries may not be properly freed during system teardown. This affects systems using Marvell OcteonTX2 network adapters with the affected kernel driver. The vulnerability could lead to resource exhaustion and system instability.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with octeontx2-af driver
Versions: Kernel versions containing vulnerable octeontx2-af driver code prior to fixes
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with Marvell OcteonTX2 network adapters and the octeontx2-af driver loaded

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

System crash or denial of service due to resource exhaustion, potentially requiring physical reboot

🟠

Likely Case

Gradual performance degradation and system instability over time as resources are leaked

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper monitoring and resource limits in place

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access or privileged execution on affected system
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Could affect critical infrastructure systems using OcteonTX2 hardware

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: NO
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: HIGH

Exploitation requires local access and ability to trigger driver teardown sequences

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Kernel versions with commits 3f8fe40ab7730cf8eb6f8b8ff412012f7f6f8f48, cc32347f48111eea8d0165538c92aca92ede83f6, dc5be2d4f9285efe0d16f1bf00250df91d05d809

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f8fe40ab7730cf8eb6f8b8ff412012f7f6f8f48

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to version containing the fix commits. 2. Reboot system to load new kernel. 3. Verify octeontx2-af driver is properly loaded.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable octeontx2-af driver

linux

Prevent loading of vulnerable driver if OcteonTX2 hardware is not required

echo 'blacklist octeontx2-af' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf
update-initramfs -u
reboot

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Monitor system resource usage (memory, kernel resources) for abnormal patterns
  • Implement system monitoring to detect and alert on resource exhaustion conditions

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if octeontx2-af driver is loaded: lsmod | grep octeontx2_af

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Check kernel version contains fix commits: grep -r '3f8fe40ab7730cf8eb6f8b8ff412012f7f6f8f48\|cc32347f48111eea8d0165538c92aca92ede83f6\|dc5be2d4f9285efe0d16f1bf00250df91d05d809' /boot/System.map*

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel oops messages
  • Resource allocation failures in dmesg
  • System instability logs

Network Indicators:

  • Network interface failures on OcteonTX2 adapters

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("octeontx2" OR "resource allocation failed" OR "kernel panic")

🔗 References

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