CVE-2022-50036

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an integer underflow vulnerability in the Linux kernel's sun4i DRM DSI driver. When computing packet sizes with short sync pulses, unsigned arithmetic can underflow and wrap to large values, potentially causing kernel instability or crashes. This affects Linux systems using Allwinner (sun4i) display hardware.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel
Versions: Linux kernel versions before the fix commits (specific versions vary by distribution)
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with Allwinner (sun4i) display hardware and the DRM/sun4i driver enabled. Embedded devices and single-board computers are most likely affected.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel panic or system crash leading to denial of service, potentially allowing local privilege escalation if combined with other vulnerabilities.

🟠

Likely Case

System instability, display corruption, or kernel crashes when using affected Allwinner hardware with specific display configurations.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper kernel hardening and restricted user access to display subsystems.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local kernel driver vulnerability requiring access to display hardware interfaces.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local users or processes with access to display hardware could trigger the vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access and ability to interact with display hardware. No public exploits have been reported.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Fixed in kernel commits: 82a1356a933d8443139f8886f11b63c974a09a67, 98e28de472ef248352f04f87e29e634ebb0ec240, a1e7908f78f5a7f53f8cd83c7dcdfec974c95f26, fb837f5b83461624e525727a8f4add14b201147e

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/82a1356a933d8443139f8886f11b63c974a09a67

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to version containing the fix commits. 2. For distributions: Use package manager to update kernel package. 3. Reboot system to load new kernel.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable sun4i DSI driver

linux

Prevent loading of the vulnerable driver module

echo 'blacklist sun4i-drm' > /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-sun4i.conf
update-initramfs -u
reboot

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local user access to systems with Allwinner hardware
  • Implement kernel hardening measures like SELinux/AppArmor to limit driver access

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if sun4i-drm module is loaded: lsmod | grep sun4i. Check kernel version against distribution security advisories.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version includes fix commits. Check dmesg for sun4i driver errors after fix.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages in /var/log/kern.log or dmesg
  • DRM/sun4i driver crash logs
  • Display subsystem errors

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local driver vulnerability

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("sun4i" OR "drm" OR "display") AND ("panic" OR "crash" OR "underflow")

🔗 References

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