CVE-2022-50034

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This is a use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's USB CDNS3 gadget driver. An attacker could exploit this to cause a kernel crash (denial of service) or potentially execute arbitrary code. Systems running affected Linux kernel versions with USB gadget functionality enabled are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel
Versions: Specific affected versions not explicitly stated in CVE, but patches exist for multiple stable branches (see references).
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using vulnerable kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ✅ No
Notes: Only vulnerable if USB gadget functionality (CONFIG_USB_CDNS3) is enabled and being used. Many desktop/server distributions don't enable this by default.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel memory corruption leading to arbitrary code execution with kernel privileges, potentially resulting in full system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Kernel panic or system crash causing denial of service, requiring system reboot.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if USB gadget functionality is disabled or system has kernel hardening protections.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This requires local access or USB device interaction, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local attackers or malicious USB devices could trigger the vulnerability on affected systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access or ability to connect USB devices. Exploitation requires triggering specific USB gadget operations.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Multiple stable kernel versions with fixes (see git references in CVE)

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6d7ac60098b206d0472475b666cb09d556bec03d

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to patched version from your distribution. 2. Rebuild kernel if compiling from source with the fix. 3. Reboot system to load new kernel.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable USB gadget functionality

linux

Disable the vulnerable CDNS3 USB gadget driver if not needed

modprobe -r cdns3
echo 'blacklist cdns3' > /etc/modprobe.d/disable-cdns3.conf

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable USB gadget functionality if not required
  • Implement strict USB device control policies to prevent unauthorized USB connections

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if cdns3 module is loaded: lsmod | grep cdns3. Check kernel version against patched versions.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version is updated to patched version and cdns3 module loads without issues.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages
  • KFENCE use-after-free warnings in dmesg
  • USB-related kernel crashes

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

Search for: 'KFENCE: use-after-free' OR 'cdns3' AND 'panic' OR 'Oops' in kernel logs

🔗 References

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